[ENG] skylight, skylight 📸 / [ESP] Tragaluz o claraboya 📸
(Edited)
[ESP]
Y dijo Dios: Hágase la luz; y la luz se hizo. Y vio Dios que la luz era buena; y separó Dios la luz de las tinieblas. 🙏
[ENG]
And God said: Let there be light; And there was light. And God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the darkness. 🙏
En la Biblia, específicamente en el primer libro del Pentateuco, Génesis (1,1-5), nos encontramos el siguiente relato:
“En el principio creó Dios los cielos y la tierra. Y la tierra estaba desordenada y vacía, y las tinieblas estaban sobre la faz del abismo, y el Espíritu de Dios se movía por encima de las aguas. Y dijo Dios: Hágase la luz; y la luz se hizo. Y vio Dios que la luz era buena; y separó Dios la luz de las tinieblas. A la luz, Dios la llamó «Día», y a las tinieblas las llamó «Noche». Cayó la tarde, y llegó la mañana. Ése fue el día primero.”
La luz es sinónimo de claridad, destello, fulgor, incandescencia, irradiación, luminosidad, resplandor; entre otros. También se le asocia con la sabiduría, las virtudes, la verdad y el conocimiento.
In the Bible, specifically in the first book of the Pentateuch, Genesis (1,1-5), we find the following story:
“In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. And the earth was without form and empty, and darkness was over the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God moved over the waters. And God said: Let there be light; And there was light. And God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the darkness. God called the light "Day", and the darkness he called "Night". Evening fell, and morning came. That was the first day.”
Light is synonymous with clarity, flash, brilliance, incandescence, irradiation, luminosity, radiance; among others. It is also associated with wisdom, virtues, truth and knowledge.
[ESP]
Hecha la introducción les invito a pasar al tema que nos ocupa, los tragaluz. Las claraboyas, como también se les llama, se utilizan como captadores de la luz solar natural, especialmente en recintos cerrados que necesitan estar iluminados sin que para ello tengan que gastar energía con luminarias eléctricas.Un tragaluz, claraboya (palabra proveniente del latín clarus y via), lucerna o lucernario es una ventana o vano situada en el techo o la parte superior de una pared, utilizada para proporcionar luz a una habitación.
[ENG]
Made the introduction I invite you to move on to the topic at hand, the skylights. Skylights, as they are also called, are used to capture natural sunlight, especially in closed spaces that need to be illuminated without having to spend energy with electric lights.A skylight, skylight (word from the Latin clarus and via), skylight or skylight is a window or opening located in the ceiling or the upper part of a wall, used to provide light to a room.
[ESP]
Un ejemplo de claraboya lo podemos ver en el centro comercial más importante de la ciudad de Caracas, Venezuela. El Centro Sambil. Este proyecto de construcción inició a principios de los años 90, su construcción comenzó en 1993. En 1958 Alfredo Cohen, uno de los 6 hijos del Ingeniero Salomón Cohen, (fundador de la constructora Sambil), decide modificar en su totalidad el concepto que se venía trabajando en Venezuela, en cuanto a centros comerciales se refería. Para lograr esta nueva idea deseada y luego llevarla a un diseño, fue necesario aprender de todos los países que visitó los proyectos construidos por otros. Su objetivo no era copiar, sino capturar las mejores ideas de los centros comerciales más avanzados y unirlos en un solo centro comercial: El Centro Sambil, adaptándolo a los nuevos tiempos de la globalización.
[ENG]
An example of a skylight can be seen in the most important shopping center in the city of Caracas, Venezuela. Sambil Center. This construction project began in the early 90, its construction began in 1993. In 1958 Alfredo Cohen, one of the 6 sons of Engineer Salomón Cohen, (founder of the Sambil construction company), decided to completely modify the concept that was He had been working in Venezuela, as far as shopping centers were concerned. To achieve this new desired idea and then bring it to a design, it was necessary to learn from all the countries he visited the projects built by others. Its objective was not to copy, but to capture the best ideas of the most advanced shopping centers and unite them in a single shopping center: El Centro Sambil, adapting it to the new times of globalization.
[ESP]
Este centro comercial se inauguró en 1998 a los 28 días del mes de mayo, tiene una extensión de doscientos cincuenta mil metros cuadrados de construcción ( 72.000 m² entre área total vendible y para alquiler), cuatro niveles de estacionamiento, con capacidad para cuatro mil carros y cinco niveles comerciales (Libertador, Autopista, Diversión, Feria y Acuario) con cuatrocientos treinta tiendas, cuatrocientos sesenta y nueve locales y cinco plazas (Arte, Central, Música, Fuente y Jardín).
[ENG]
This shopping center was inaugurated in 1998 on the 28th of May, it has an extension of two hundred and fifty thousand square meters of construction (72,000 m² between the total salable area and for rent), four levels of parking, with capacity for four thousand cars and five commercial levels (Libertador, Highway, Entertainment, Fair and Aquarium) with four hundred and thirty stores, four hundred and sixty-nine stores and five plazas (Art, Central, Music, Fountain and Garden).
[ESP]
Sin duda alguna uno de los detalles más impresionantes y visbles del Centro Sambil es la perfecta iluminación natural y artificial que tiene. La cubierta de este Centro Sambil cuenta de 5 techos en su interior con cobertura de vidrio (2.400 metros cuadrados), estas son las gigantescas claraboyas presentes en las distintas cúpula y pasillos que enaltecen su bella arquitectura.
[ENG]
Without a doubt, one of the most impressive and visible details of the Sambil Center is the perfect natural and artificial lighting that it has. The roof of this Sambil Center has 5 ceilings inside with glass coverage (2,400 square meters), these are the gigantic skylights present in the different domes and corridors that enhance its beautiful architecture.
[ESP]
Todos estos detalles arquitectónicos permitieron que el Centro Sambil sea hoy en día el más grande centro de compras y recreación de Sudamerica, donde cada m² ha sido diseñado pensado en la integración de actividades de compra y diversión para grantizar el tiempo de permanencia de los usuarios en sus distintos espacios. El diseño interior fue realizado por profesionales con experiencia en areas comerciales pertenecientes a "The International Design Group of New York" (Keith Tovar).
[ENG]
All these architectural details have allowed Centro Sambil to be today the largest shopping and recreation center in South America, where each m² has been designed with the integration of shopping and entertainment activities in mind to guarantee the time spent by users in its different spaces. The interior design was carried out by professionals with experience in commercial areas belonging to "The International Design Group of New York" (Keith Tovar).
[ESP]
Visitar el centro Sambil y no admirar las impresionantes claraboyas es como ir a la playa y no disfrutar de su esplendor. Los tragaluz dan un toque artístico que bañan de claridad a todas las personas que pasan por debajo de sus destellos. Subir por las escaleras mecánicas o por el ascendor de cristal es un espectáculo que disfrutas y te deja absorto. Levantar la mirada y ver que te acercas, segundo a segundo, a aquella inmensa estructura iluminada es como imaginar que una nave espacial amenaza con abducirte para trasladarte a otra dimensión.
[ENG]
Visiting the Sambil center and not admiring the impressive skylights is like going to the beach and not enjoying its splendor. The skylights give an artistic touch that bathe in clarity all the people who pass under their sparkles. Climbing the escalators or the glass elevator is a spectacle that you enjoy and leaves you absorbed. Looking up and seeing that you are approaching, second by second, that immense illuminated structure is like imagining that a spaceship is threatening to abduct you to transfer you to another dimension.
[ESP]
A continuación distintos modelos de claraboyas de otros Centros Comerciales de Caracas.
[ENG]
Below are different models of skylights from other Shopping Centers in Caracas.
[ESP]
📸 Fotografias capturadas con un teléfono SPARK 8P TECNO.Cámara de 50 MP AI Triple Camera Whith Super Nighy Mode 2.0 📸
[ENG]
📸 Photographs captured with a SPARK 8P TECNO phone.50 MP AI Triple Camera Whith Super Nighy Mode 2.0 📸
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Blessed greetings @manuelmilano. Oh wow, so many spectacular skylights! Being one of the most attractive architectural features installed in most types of houses, buildings, and skyscrapers, these impressive marvels not only provide natural lighting for the interiors but also add to the overall aesthetic quality of the place. Thank you for featuring many different types of skylight designs. They are simply visual attractions that improve the human experiences of architecture. Best regards to your lovely family! 😊
Wow it's amazing to look at this design with so much creativity, you did an excellent job. Thanks for sharing with all of us.
Congratulations @manuelmilano! We're delighted to specially curate your awesome publication and award it RUNNER-UP in Architecture Brew #53. More power!
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With utmost pleasure @manuelmilano. Thank you as well for your valuable support. 😀