"One Hundred Years of Solitude", the landmark Novel of Magical Realism
Hi there dear friends, I hope you're all doing well. Today I'd like to talk to you about a book, about reading of course, but also about writing, as this part of the whole of literature has gradually taken on a fundamental aspect for me.
Some of you may have seen the competition proposal recently launched by @creativemary and for those of you who haven't, you'll find it all here ! The idea is for you to talk about a book that, when you read it, made an impression on you and changed your life in some way.
The book I wanted to talk to you about today is Gabriel Garcia Marquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude. It's a book that has had an impact on me in more ways than one, and we'll see why as I go on.
The story, the narrative
The story is about the Buendia family in an unnamed country in South America - probably the author's native land. We are at the dawn of modernity, which is moving from the cities towards the mountains and the remotest corners of the countryside. At one point, a child accompanies his grandfather to fetch native ice for refrigerating food. A few years later, the first fridges arrived. These are just a few examples. There is a succession of scenes that are "historical", that really happened and that reflect societal changes, but there is also everything that is associated with ritual, fantasy and magic.
As the title suggests, the story spans a century. So there are many generations in succession, with uncles, aunts and all the cousins crossing paths and having adventures.
But what struck me most was the way time is stretched out, like concentric loops or circles on the water of time, intersecting at key moments. Gabriel Garcia Marquez is also known as one of the leading authors of magic realism, a movement that brings magic into fiction. Strange and fantastic things happen over and over again, but we are still in a realistic setting and not in a fantasy or a fairytale. The story is so full and so full of events that I couldn't possibly tell you more here...
One thing's for sure, you can go into it with your eyes closed... well, not too much !
The Magical Realism Movement
Basically, magic realism is a term used by the German art critic Franz Roh to refer to the magical, supernatural and strange elements that appear in certain paintings where everything else is based on factual and historical realism.
The movement therefore comes from painting, or at least from a visual discipline, and this is important because what characterizes many of the artists, film-makers and authors who are affiliated to it is precisely the visual richness of their imagination.
To give you an example that struck me while reading the book, at one point a character remembers an old aunt that no one has seen for decades. She had retreated to her own home after the death of her husband. And when the little group discovers the woman, she's still alive, sitting in the middle of a room in her house, but she's been sitting so still that the jungle has invaded the room and the whole house, and the aunt herself is covered in vegetation.
Told like this, it sounds absurd in the extreme, but I swear that when you read the book, this episode, far from being absurd, is simply strikingly realistic, with an obvious touch of magic !
The context in which I discovered the book
I've always been a voracious reader. But of all the books that have passed through my hands, I have to say that it took me no more than a minute of reflection to distinguish which was the most special of all those that had made a lasting impression on me.
At the time I discovered this book in my parents' vast library, I was 12 or 13 years old and going through a fairly strong phase of depression, caused as much by family problems as by the questioning of early adolescence. I was asking myself all sorts of big metaphysical questions, and as reading is an activity that requires solitude, I also had a lot of time to ask myself these questions and continue these reflections as I wanted... or not !
This was a very special moment in my life, because in this book I found answers to the very questions I was asking myself. They weren't literal answers, but rather a whole series of clues that led me to understand what was bothering me.
To tell you the truth, before this book, I already knew that I loved stories, but this one in particular had a much more powerful and lasting effect, the effects of which are still very much alive and well in me. In fact, that's when I started writing, and since then I've been writing everything from short essays to poems, and more recently, several novels and short stories.
That's the mark this book has left on me. It's the book that made me want to continue reading it, of course, but more than that, it's the book that made me want to confront myself with the pleasure and discipline of writing !
To continue the reading of this article with the aim, I hope, of getting you to read the book, I can only recommend that you read a little of the author's biography. In fact, the author masterfully blends his personal story with the history of his country, Colombia, and that of the entire South American continent.
In any case, I hope I've inspired you to read this book and discover this author if you don't already know him ! Thank you for your visit and for reading this much more modest article !
Take good care and see you soon,
<3
All the texts and images presented here are my own.
Bonjour chers amis, j'espère que vous allez pour le mieux. Aujourd'hui, j'aimerai vous parler d'un livre, de lecture et évidemment, mais aussi d'écriture comme cette partie, cet aspect du tout de la littérature a peu à peu revêtu un aspect fondamental pour moi.
Certains d'entre vous on peut-être vu la proposition de contest récemment lancé par @creativemary et pour ceux dont ça ne serait pas le cas, vous retrouverez tout cela ici ! L'idée est que vous parliez d'un livre qui, au moment de sa lecture, vous a marqué et à d'une certaine façon, changé votre vie.
Le livre dont je voulais vous parler aujourd'hui, c'est "Cent ans de solitude" de Gabriel Garcia Marquez. C'est un ouvrage qui m'a marqué de plus d'une façon et nous verrons pourquoi au fur et à mesure de mon récit.
L'histoire, le récit
L'histoire est celle de la famille Buendia dans un pays qui n'est pas nommé, mais qui se situe dans un pays d'Amérique du Sud - sûrement celui d'origine de l'auteur. On se trouve à l'arrivée de la modernité et celle-ci part des villes pour monter vers les montagnes et les coins de campagne les plus reculés. À un moment, un enfant accompagne son grand-père pour aller chercher de la glace native pour réfrigérer les aliments. Quelques années plus tard, ce sont les premiers frigidaires qui arrivent. Ce n'est là qu'un exemple, on assiste à une succession de scènes qui sont donc "historiques", qui se sont réellement passées et relèvent des changements sociétaux, mais il y a aussi tout ce qui est assimilé à du rituel, au fantastique et à la magie.
Comme son titre l'indique, le récit s'étire sur un siècle. On a donc de nombreuses générations qui se succèdent puisqu'il y a les oncles, les tantes et tous les cousins qui se croisent et vivent des aventures.
Mais ce qui m'a le plus marqué et séduit, c'est cet étirement du temps, comme des boucles ou des cercles concentriques sur l'eau du temps et qui se croisent à des moments charnières. Gabriel Garcia Marquez est aussi connu pour être un des auteurs phares du réalisme magique, ce mouvement qui fait venir la magie justement dans la fiction. Des choses étranges et fantastiques arrivent et surviennent, mais on est toujours dans un cadre réaliste et non pas dans une fantaisie ou un conte. L'histoire est tellement pleine et touffue d'événements que je ne pourrais pas vraiment en raconter plus ici...
Une chose est certaine, vous pouvez y aller les yeux fermés... enfin pas trop quand même !
Le contexte de découverte du livre
J'ai toujours été un lecteur vorace. Mais parmi tout les livres qui me sont passés entre les mains, je dois dire qu'une minute de réflexion pas plus, m'a été nécessaire pour distinguer lequel était le plus spécial entre tous ceux qui avaient pu me marquer durablement.
À l'époque où j'ai découvert ce livre dans la vaste bibliothèque de mes parents, j'avais 12 ou 13 ans et je traversais une phase de dépression assez aigüe, tant par des problèmes familiaux que par le questionnement du début de l'adolescence. Je me posais toutes sortes de grandes questions métaphysiques et la lecture étant une activité qui nécessite de la solitude, j'avais aussi beaucoup de temps pour me poser ces questions et continuer à l'envie ces réflexions.
Ce moment de ma vie a été très spécial puisque j'ai trouvé dans cet ouvrage des réponses aux questions même que je me posais. Cela n'a pas été des réponses littérales, mais plutôt toute une série d'indices disséminés qui m'ont amené à comprendre ce qui me tracassait.
Pour tout vous dire, avant ce livre, je savais déjà que j'adorais les les histoires, mais celle-ci en particulier a eu un effet bien plus puissant et durable et dont les effets sont toujours bien vivaces et vivants en moi. En effet, c'est à partir de là que j'ai commencé à écrire et depuis, je n'ai pas cessé de composer toutes sortes de textes, du court essai au poème, et plus récemment, plusieurs romans et nouvelles.
Voilà la marque qu'à laissé ce livre en moi, c'est en quelque sorte le livre-origine pour moi, celui qui m'a donné envie de continuer à en lire bien sûr, mais plus que cela, à me confronter au fait d'écrire avec tout le plaisir et la discipline que cela implique !
Le Réalisme magique
À la base, le réalisme magique est un terme employé par le critique d'art allemand Franz Roh pour parler d'éléments magiques, surnaturels, étranges qui surgissent en dans certaines toiles où tout le reste du cadre est basé sur un réalisme factuel et historique.
Le mouvement vient donc de la peinture, ou en tout cas d'une discipline visuelle et cela est important car ce qui caractérise beaucoup des artistes, cinéastes et auteurs qui sont affiliés à celui-ci, c'est justement la richesse visuelle de leur imaginaire.
Pour vous donner un exemple qui m'avais frappé lors de la lecture du livre, à un moment un personnage se rappelle d'une vieille tante que personne n'a vu depuis des dizaines d'années. En effet, celle-ci s'était reclus chez elle depuis la mort de son mari. Et lorsque le petit groupe découvre la femme, celle-ci est toujours en vie, assise au milieu d'une pièce de sa maison, mais elle est restée tellement assise et immobile que la jungle a envahi la pièce et toute la maison et que la tante elle-même, est recouverte de végétation.
Raconté comme cela, ça semble absurde au plus au point, mais je vous jure que lorsque vous lisez le livre, cet épisode loin d'être aberrant est out simplement saisissant de réalisme et d'une évidente touche de magie !
Pour continuer la lecture de cet article et en vue, je l'espère, que vous lisiez le livre, je ne saurais que trop vous recommander d'aller vous renseigner un peu sur la biographie de l'auteur. En effet, celui-ci mêle de façon magistrale son histoire personnelle avec l'histoire de son pays, la Colombie, et celle du continent sud-américain tout entier.
En tout cas, j'espère vous avoir donné envie de lire ce livre et de découvrir cet auteur si vous ne le connaissez pas déjà ! Je vous remercie pour votre visite et pour votre lecture de ce bien plus modeste article !
Prenez soin de vous et à très bientôt,
<3
Tous les textes et images présentés ici sont les miens.
Ca devrait plaire à @florenceboens :)
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Thank you dear 😇
I can't tell you how much this book blew my mind. It opened up a whole world of fiction for me. At the time I was also reading Milan Kundera, Isabel Allende, Borges, and more. Damn, I don't read enough these days. This reminds me of when I was a fool for literature.
I'm just reading "The Art of the Novel" by Kundera 😅 I have to say that I always knew I had to go and read his books, even though I hadn't read any of them yet ! But yes, I'm reading less myself and that's really the harmful side of screens for me...!
We need more offline time I believe !
I think we should have a "read one book a month' club on Hive. A bit of accountability for us all perhaps?
Actually this would be an interesting project ! Maybe we can try to raise it to two... But let's start by one 😅
You beautifully captured the crux of the book and this is what exactly asked in the little contest....reading books did expand the thought horizon and introduces us with many new things in literature world. When I used to read book, I found myself well connected and informed. But as I lost the habit somewhere, I extremely find difficult to express my thought into words..... this books sounds jnteresting as it seems to be a family oriented ...as far I understood.
Yes, and what's always fascinated me is that in one month's reading, you could read the life of an entire person - it compresses time and allows you to learn so much more!
I think, and I've found in my discussions, that we all read a little less or not at all, and it's never a very good sign when we separate ourselves too much from stories in general...
Thank you dear @steemflow I wish you a good day ✌️
Thanks to you for adding some value to my post yesterday...u took me by surprise..🙂
You're most welcome !
Hehe, I hope so :)) All things related to food, I love it !
Have a nice day ✌️
Thank you 🙂🥂
Thank you 😇
Congratulations, your post has been upvoted by @dsc-r2cornell, which is the curating account for @R2cornell's Discord Community.
Thank you @jasonmunapasee and @dsc-r2cornell !
You have given an amazing review about this book and I love the part that you said they used to fetch native ice to refrigerate food and then fridge came
I should find time to read this book
Thanks for sharing
I'm glad you found that one interesting !
And I do hope you'll read this genious story :)
I have this book sitting on my shelves and now have a better reason to find time to read it.
Haha, now it's the perfect occasion even it's not a Christmas book 😅
Thanks a lot for sharing your story about that book and why it had quite an impact on you.
But now you have me wondering if any of your novels or short stories could be available to the public to enjoy. (I'm not talking about your posts here; as much as I enjoy those, they are more like shared ideas, opinions and experiencea to me rather than a novel or short story 😉)
I hope yiu do have a great time! Take care!
In fact, I only presented one of my writings to book editors and it wasn't accepted ! But I will continue to write and send those hehe ! Let's cross fingers 😅 :)
Take good care !
Well, there's something called "self publishing" as well... 😉
I know, I know..! Maybe I need to dig more into that solution, but in a way, I would have preferred to publish in an already existing house of edition - this last part is a pure an literal translation of the french " maison d'édition" ^^
Thank you for a detailed review!
It is now featured on Hive: One Hundred Years of Solitude
Thank you very much @bookguide 😇 !!